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“Why does my child seem to understand Science in class… but still lose marks in school examinations?” Many parents in Singapore notice this especially from Primary 4 onwards, when Science questions become less about memorising facts and more about applying concepts. Some children adapt early and start scoring consistently because they understand how experiments work. Others fall behind — not because they are weaker, but because they never truly understood key terms like contr

Many students get tripped up because elastic spring force depends on just two things: how stiff the spring is (spring constant) and how much it is stretched or compressed (change in length). These work together in Hooke’s Law, causing misreads of graphs, wrong units, and lost marks. Whenever a spring “fights back” as you pull or push it, that’s the elastic spring force; in P6 Science it appears in clip-on masses, shock absorbers, and pop-up toys—and in exam diagrams that can

Many students struggle with understanding how to correctly draw and interpret light ray diagrams, leading to confusion and lost marks in Science exams. From mixing up arrows to misunderstanding where real and virtual images are formed, mastering this topic can feel tricky. However, once you grasp the concepts behind how light travels, reflects, and forms images, these questions become much easier to tackle. In this guide, we’ll walk through everything you need to know about d

Understanding scientific vocabulary is essential for excelling in science subjects. Many students struggle with science words, making it difficult for them to comprehend lessons, answer exam questions, and fully engage with the world of science and technology. Our Must-Know Science Keywords Glossary is the ultimate resource designed to help Primary students navigate tricky science vocabulary words with ease. This comprehensive scientific glossary  provides clear explanations

The Primary School Leaving Examination (PSLE) is a milestone for every primary school student in Singapore. With each passing year, the level of difficulty and creativity in the questions seem to increase—especially in PSLE Science. The 2024 PSLE was no exception, with some particularly tricky questions that challenged even the most well-prepared students. In this blog, we’re doing a walk-through of 5 tricky 2024 PSLE questions that had many scratching their heads. These incl

Living organisms must adapt to their environment to survive and thrive. Over millions of years, animals and plants have developed unique adaptations that increase their chances of survival. These adaptations help them regulate water levels, maintain body temperature, find food, and reproduce in their environment. In science PSLE, students must understand how organisms adapt to their environment and how natural selection plays a role in shaping these adaptations. In this artic

Starting in 2025, the new syllabus for P5 Science will be implemented in primary schools, introducing changes designed to enhance the learning process and make key scientific concepts more accessible to students. This article will break down the modifications, explain the rationale behind them, and provide strategies to help both educators and parents navigate this updated primary science syllabus effectively. Table of Contents: Major Updates in the P5 Science Syllabus 1.1 Re

Understanding Primary 5 electrical systems and mastering the "Using Electricity" concepts is critical for students preparing for science exams. These topics cover essential elements like primary school electrical circuits, circuit diagrams, and the distinction between series and parallel circuits. This guide will break down the common concepts, highlight key strategies, and provide question-based guidance to excel in Primary 5 Science electricity notes. Table of Contents: Pro

The topic of heat and temperature is a critical component of the Primary 4 Science syllabus. It builds the foundation for understanding how heat interacts with objects and its subsequent effects. This article explores the five most common types of questions associated with heat and the effects of heat, offering explanations, strategies, and a deeper look at how these concepts influence everyday life. Table of Contents: Understanding Primary 4 Science Heat Questions 1.1 Compar

The life cycle of an animal is a fascinating journey that involves various stages of growth and development. Gaining an understanding of these stages offers important insights into animal life and aids in answering frequently asked exam questions. This article delves into the top 5 most common types of questions on the topic of the life cycle of animals, equipping you with the knowledge needed to excel. To tackle these questions effectively, you must familiarise yourself with

As children approach Primary 3, they are introduced to the formal science education curriculum in school. This transition can be exciting but also challenging for young learners. To ensure they are ready for this journey, it’s crucial to instil the right qualities for learning science early on. Below, we explore the best ways to learn science before P3, focusing on key strategies that help children develop a scientific attitude and enjoy the learning processes involved in und

In P5 Science, students often come across concepts related to the states of matter and how these states change with heat gain and loss. Two common processes that are often compared and confused are boiling and evaporation. Both processes involve transforming a liquid state into a gaseous state, but they occur in very different ways. Understanding the differences between boiling and evaporation is crucial for students, especially when mastering the topic for exams. This articl

The water cycle is a fundamental concept in primary science, particularly for students in Primary 5. It might seem complex at first, but once the basic processes are understood, answering related questions becomes much easier. This article will break down the water cycle into its simplest components, explaining how water moves from the Earth to the atmosphere and back again. What is the Water Cycle? The term "cycle" in the water cycle refers to a continuous process where wate

The P4 Science syllabus in Singapore is getting a significant update starting in 2024. As the education landscape evolves, it’s important for parents, teachers, and students to stay informed about these changes. This guide will walk you through the modifications in the new Primary 4 Science syllabus, helping you understand what’s new, what’s changed, and how it will impact your child’s learning experience. Overview of the New P4 Science Syllabus The Primary Science syllabus i

Understanding the three states of matter—solid, liquid, and gas—is fundamental in science. These states define how substances behave under different conditions of temperature and pressure. Whether you’re preparing for a quiz, a standardised test, or an exam, mastering the states of matter exam questions is crucial. This article will provide five essential tips to stop losing marks on this topic and help you excel in your science assessments. 1. Grasp the Difference Between Ma

Classification of Animals is a fundamental concept in Primary 3 Science, helping students understand the diverse world of animals and their unique characteristics. To ace your exam, it's essential to grasp not only the common features of various animal groups but also the exceptions that often trick students. Here, we'll delve into the five commonly tested exceptions of animals in this topic. Question 1:  A bat is a mammal that can fly, which is unusual for mammals as flying

Understanding the complexities of plants, fungi, and bacteria can be challenging for primary 3 science students. Each of these organisms possesses unique characteristics, making it essential to distinguish between them accurately. In this article, we will explore the similarities and differences between plants and fungi, the key characteristics of bacteria, and provide tips for tackling questions related to these topics. 1. Similarities and Differences Between Plants and Fung

Success in the PSLE Science examination requires a blend of conceptual understanding, strategic answering techniques, and familiarity with the types of questions. This PSLE science guide will provide students with the top tips to ace the PSLE Science exam.  1. Mastering Open-Ended Questions   In a PSLE Science examination, students will encounter two main types of questions: those assessing basic knowledge and those evaluating the application of the knowledge in various scien

In the realm of Primary Science, the diversity of materials holds significant importance. This study area introduces young learners to the vast array of substances that form the basis of our world. Understanding the properties and characteristics of different materials is essential for comprehending their roles and applications in various contexts. Let's delve deeper into this topic, exploring its intricacies and relevance in primary science education. Exploring Material Prop

Plants and their parts form a fundamental aspect of the Primary 3 science curriculum, providing students with insights into the intricate workings of the botanical world. This article will delve into the top 5 question types students can anticipate on their science exams, focusing on key concepts such as identifying plant parts, understanding transportation processes, explaining modifications, comprehending colour changes, and analysing experimental data. 1. Identifying Parts